Our research topic is Medieval Church Drama/Theatre which is a heavily broad topic, and so we as a group tried to condense it down to a specific time period. At first we chose to go with the late 15th century, and decided that we would spend the rest of our time finding possible plays to focus on. We came across the N-Town plays and had trouble researching as to what they were, who they were written by, and when they were written. We struggled with delving into the specifics of how these plays existed, and always ended up in a dead end. So, we consulted with our instructors as to why we were having such troubles, and came to the realization that the N-town plays are one of four cycle plays done approximately in the 15th century. These four major extant mystery cycles are: the plays of York, Chester, Wakefield, and N-town. The N-town plays just happen to be the most mysterious of all the cycle plays. There is little evidence to show who they were written/interpreted by, and when they were written.
This brought light into why we were having such a hard time researching them, because very little is known about them. In fact, it's impossible to do any sort of presentation that would deeply explain the nature of the N-town plays. So, we had a decision to make: 1. Choose any of the other three cycle plays, because there is way more information on those that we can grapple with...or 2. We choose to stick wight the N-town plays and research about why it's so hard to find legitimate information on them. We decided to go with the second option.
We want to know why the N-town plays are called the "N-town" plays, what does "N-town" mean? How come so little is known about them? How can we compare the other cycle plays in relation to N-town plays so that we may further understand their dramatic structure? How were they staged? These are all questions that we need to grapple with so that we may teach our findings to our peers.
We have found that at the beginning of this period, the church was heavily involved in regulating all aspects of theatre. Theater was considered the devils work, so the only plays that were performed were ones that showed biblical stories. These plays were also only performed inside the church. As this period progressed and started to move towards the Renaissance period, the church became less involved, giving more freedom to the playwrights at the time. Plays were performed outside in the churchyard, and then were able to be performed on the streets. There would frequently be moving wagons that could set up and perform almost anywhere.
By the end of this process, we hope to have a better understanding of the structure, nature, and influence of the cycle plays, and N-town plays specifically.
Sources:
Alexandrina, Iotheca, Compiled By
Hadir Ashraf & Manar Badr, and 1. "Medieval Drama." Medieval
Drama (n.d.): n. pag. Bibliotheca Alexandrina. Web
Davidson, Clifford, C. J.
Gianakaris, and John H. Stroupe. Narrative Bible Cycles in Medieval Art and
Drama. The Drama of the Middle Ages: Comparative and Critical Essays. New York,
NY: AMS, 1982. 118-36. Print
Fitzhenry,
William. “The N-Town Plays and the Politics of Metatheatre.” Studies in Philology
100.1 (Winter 2003): 22-43. Print.
Ogden, Dunbar H. The Staging of
Drama in the Medieval Church. Newark, DE: U of Delaware, 2002. Print.
Taylor,
Jerome, and Alan H. Nelson. Medieval English Drama; Essays Critical And Contextual. Ed. Jerome Taylor And Alan H. Nelson.
n.p. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1972. Print.
While I commend your ability to narrow your focus from the copious information you researched, your proposal still needs to be more specific before I can approve it for your final project.
ReplyDeleteSo here’s what I need you to do. Revise this proposal by the end of the day Tuesday to include the following, more specific information:
1. What specific play in the N-Town Plays are you focusing on? I would suggest one (maybe two) plays.
2. After doing so, you will need to narrow down your time period even more. The Middle Ages span about 400 years in England; a time period too broad for your final project. You will need to define a shorter span of time (within 20-30 years) to discuss your analysis.
3. Once you have chosen your specific time period, you will be able to delve into further detail about the social/political events at the time. What is the relationship between the church and the theatre? How are each responding?
I am still a little unsure of how the church plays a role in how the N-Town plays were performed. It will be your job as a group to make sure those connections are clear to your classmates in your presentation. In doing your research, did you find that the N-Town plays fell in line with any particular time period? As of now, I still see that the time period is still extremely vague. The 15th century is still 100 years of historical background; how is your group going to break that time period down and delve deeply into the complexities of the N-Town plays? Since there is so little information about the plays themselves, will you be using information from the other plays to help situate the N-Town plays? Think through these questions as you continue your research.
ReplyDeleteGRADE: 85%